How to Fix & Recover Data from Damaged Hard Drive? (2025)

Losing data from a damaged hard drive can be devastating. Whether it’s personal files or business documents, quick action is key. With the right steps, you can recover most — if not all — of your data safely. In this blog, you will learn how to recover data from damaged hard drive using an advanced hard drive recovery tool and fix it with manual fixes.

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Read further to know more…

Can Data Be Retrieved from a Damaged Hard Drive?

Yes, of course, data can be retrieved from a damaged hard disk by using the professional Hard Disk Data Recovery software. But damaged hard drive recovery is only possible by using this software if the files have not been overwritten by the new data.

Types Of Hard Drive Failure/Damage

Generally, there are 2 foremost categories of hard drive failure or damage.  Here are as follows:

1. Physical Damage

The physical damage happens on the hard drive when its hardware is affected. Though, the major reasons behind the corrupted hard drive are PCB board, due to damaged platters of the drive or head assembly.

2. Logical Failure

While working on a hard drive, if it stops because of internal & software-related breakdown then it’s termed as a logical failure.

Though, if you’re facing such type of logical failure issue, you’ll be unable to access the contents within your hard drive. Even you can’t access your device.

Few possible causes for logical failure are- damaged file systems, bad sectors, faulty boot-loader codes, etc.

Possible Reasons Behind The Hard Drive Failure Or Data Loss

There can be numerous reasons that can lead to a failed hard drive. Below I have listed the most common factors behind hard drive corruption:

  • Corruption in a structure of the metadata
  • File system damage/conversion of a hard drive from NTFS to FAT
  • Virus/malware infection
  • Unexpected system’s shutdown while previewing pictures from a hard drive
  • Accidental deletion
  • Disconnecting the external hard disk while pictures transfer.

To fix this problem and recover data from damaged hard disk you need some quick damaged hard drive data recovery solutions.

In the next section of this post, you will come to know how to fix and recover data from undetected hard disk easily.

How To Recover Data From Damaged Hard Drive? (Recommended)

As we all know this fact, the files that get deleted is not find easily especially when it is permanently deleted or get overwritten by new data.

But what if your data is saved on a hard drive and it gets damaged? how to recover data from undetected hard disk? Need not worry, just try the Hard Disk Data Recovery to retrieve data from a damaged hard disk.

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Now recovering the lost data has become so easy and the best part about this software is that it doesn’t need any technical skill in order to perform the corrupted hard disk recovery process.

Follow the step-by-step guide of this program to execute data recovery from damaged hard disk effectively.

How To Fix Damaged Hard Drive?

You can fix the corrupted or damaged hard drive by trying the fixes mentioned below:

Fix #1: Run the Antivirus Scan

antivirus_1

The first method which you can try to fix this issue is to scan your device using a trustworthy Antivirus tool. Sometimes, presence of the harmful viruses on the drive can lead to such errors.

Therefore, scanning the device using a reliable antivirus tool might help you to fix damaged hard drives & make your drive accessible.

Fix #2: Update Your Disk Driver

Sometimes, it may happen that hard drive corruption might take place due to the driver problem. In such a case, simply update your disk driver. In order to update disk drivers, follow the below steps:

  • Make right tap on the This PC or My Computer >> choose the “Properties“.
  • On a left side taskbar, you need to click on the Device Manager >> “Universal Serial Bus controllers“.

universal

  • After this, if your disk driver is out of date then you will see the yellow exclamation mark there.
  • Then right-click & choose the “Update driver” option.

Update Driver Software

  • Select the “Search automatically for updated driver software” option.

search-automatically-driver-update-device-manager

Fix #3: Run CHKDSK Scan

Another method which you can try to solve this issue is to scan our device using CHKDSK command. You ought to run it once in a while to avoid further data corruption and errors.

By following the given below steps, you can easily run the CHKDSK scan & solve the damaged hard drive issue:

Step 1: At first, you need to open the Command Prompt.

command prompt

Step 2: Ensure the damaged drive is joined to the PC

Step 3: Next, Assign the letter of the broken drive by using Disk Management, if it does not have one.

Step 4: After that, type the chkdsk /r /f X: (here X is a drive letter. You can replace the X with a corrupt hard drive letter >> press the ‘Enter.

CHKDSK E: /r

If this method won’t help you to fix and recover data from physically damaged hard drive, try the next one.

Fix #4: Run SFC Scan

Last but not the least, an SFC scan can even help you to repair the damaged system files that can cause corruption. To run the SFC scan, follow the beneath instructions:

  • Launch the Command Prompt>> type the SFC /scannow.

sfc/scannow

  • Next, if a drive is an external, you need to type in SFC /SCANNOW /OFFBOOTDIR=c:\ /OFFWINDIR=c:\windows
  • Now, replace the letter c with your hard disk letter.

After completing these steps, wait until the scanning process finishes. Restart the PC. Check whether you can now access your damaged drive.

Related FAQs:

Can I Recover Data from an Unreadable Hard Drive?

Yes, you can recover data from an unreadable hard drive. But before that, you have to make your hard disk readable by trying some quick fixes mentioned in this blog.

How Much Does It Cost to Recover Data from A Damaged Hard Drive?

It costs around $100 - $300 to recover data from a damaged hard drive.

Can You Recover Data from a Hard Drive That Is Not Recognized?

Yes, you can recover data from a hard drive that is not reorganized by using the recent backup.

What Happens If My Hard Drive Is Damaged?

A hard disk crash can cause your PC to fail at boot up & an error message to appear if certain sectors on a hard drive have become corrupted.

Can A Physically Damaged Hard Drive Be Recovered?

Well, it totally depends on the level of the damage in the hard drive. If the drive is partially damaged, the data can be easily recovered by using the software mentioned in this blog. But if the disk is fully physically damaged, you can’t recover data saved on it.

What Is the Lifespan of an HDD?

An HDD has around 3 to 5 years of lifespan.

Does A Hard Disk Store Data Permanently?

Yes, hard disks are considered a form of permanent data storage media.

Final Thoughts

Recovering data from a damaged hard drive is possible with the right approach. Stay calm, stop using the drive, and assess the situation. Use recovery software if the damage is minor. Otherwise, call in the pros. Prevention is key — always keep backups.

Hopefully, you liked this article.

Reference – https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/discussions/windows11/how-to-recover-data-from-a-corrupted-hard-drive-on-windows-11/4091084